Private equity and venture capital are types of investment for companies with high-growth potential.
Private equity and venture capital take equity stakes in businesses across the UK and across a wide-range of sectors. These businesses are typically unquoted – i.e. not listed on a stock market – and will seek to make a return on their investment by growing and improving the company, using not only finance but also their own commercial expertise and business acumen.
The duration of the investment varies but generally it is between four to seven years. This means a long-term investment with a commitment to building lasting and sustainable value in the companies they invest in.
Creating value in a business is key to the private equity and venture capital model. This means improving the business over the lifetime of the investment, so that by the time it comes to sell the equity stake, the company is in a better shape and is worth more than when the investment was first made. Stakes are typically sold to large corporates, other investors or by listing the business on the stock market.
Private equity and venture capital firms raise funds from institutional investors like pension funds, insurance companies, sovereign wealth funds and family-offices. For them, private equity and venture capital is an asset class which has consistently delivered strong returns and continuously outperforms other asset classes, including the public markets. Its ability to produce returns even during times of economic downturn makes private equity and venture capital very attractive for investors, while also delivering returns for businesses and savers.
Private equity and venture capital delivers for both institutional investors and for the wider economy, providing investment, developing the companies of the future and backing the UK’s best loved businesses. Learn more about how private capital is making a difference in our video below.
people employed in the UK by companies backed by private equity and venture capital
UK companies received investment from private equity and venture capital in 2023
businesses currently backed by UK private equity and venture capital
Investments directed at SMEs from private equity and venture capital in 2022
Invested into UK companies from private equity and venture capital in 2023
raised by UK-managed private equity and venture capital funds in 2023
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